to take part in; to be a party to; to side with; to support; to agree with
to be believed to; to be expected to; to be feared to; to be poised to; to be considered to; to be likely to
worst; horrible; horrid; in the worst case; if worst comes to worst
to invite; to ask; to beckon; to wave someone in; to call in; to send for
to turn one's hand to; to reach out one's hand; to get involved in; to make a move on; to strike; to beat
to avoid (physical contact with); to avoid (situation); to ward off; to avert; to put aside; to move out of the way
valid; effective; yuko (judo)
to come out all right; to take care of itself; to be OK
composition; construction; formation; makeup; structure; organization
to invade; to attack; to breach; to penetrate
in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...
to one's heart's content; as much as one wants; as hard as one can; resolution; decisiveness; determination
to look (stare) back at (somebody); to look at again; to re-examine; to prove oneself superior (to someone who had previously been condescending); to look back (behind oneself)
military force; military strength
to tie; to bind; to bear (fruit); to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to connect (two distant places); to close tightly
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)
to condemn; to blame; to urge; to press; to torture; to torment
science and technology; scientific technique
strength; power; proficiency; ability
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
dispatch; despatch; transmission; informing (e.g. of opinion); sharing (thoughts, etc.); telling
to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be attracted by
seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); ingredient; leaven (bread); cause
vassal state; vassal nation; dependency
equality (esp. of status); equal footing; equal terms
around the world; throughout the world
to turn one's head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to think back (on); to reminisce; to look back (on)
mostly; ordinarily; probably; most; almost all; ordinary
clear; precise; definite; distinct
thorn; spine; splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh); hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone); biting words
perhaps; probably; generous; many; much
to read and understand; to subject to close analysis; to read deeply; to decipher; to decode
then; in that case; considering; if that is the case; if so
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
to disdain; to look down on; to make light of; to hold in contempt; to scorn; to despise
to dedicate; to make an offering; to supply; to store; to finish; to bring to a close; to restore (something to its place)
to cut down; to slay; to truncate; to round down; to omit; to discard