indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
(distant) future; future existence; world beyond the grave; future (tense)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
dream; dream; hope; unrealistic aspiration; daydream; delusion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer); to make come true (e.g. a dream); to realize; to fulfill
navigator; host (of a TV show, etc.); hostess; MC
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
your; indicates high rank or status; indicates love and respect (usu. for an older person)
small peninsula; cape; promontory; headland
(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister; girl
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
gold and iron; firmness; adamancy
(one's) older brother; young man; sonny; lad
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
overbearing; coercive; pushy; forcible; high-handed
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
debt; loan; liabilities; number of games under the .500 mark
consequence; outcome; result; blame; fault
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption
term; period; time frame; time limit; deadline; cutoff (date)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
negotiations; bargaining; discussions; connection; relationship; relations