beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
one face; one surface; the whole surface; one aspect; one side; (on) the other hand; one broad, flat object
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)
(many) trees; every tree; all kinds of trees
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
opposite side; other side; over there; that way; the other party; the other person
splendour; splendor; pompousness; magnificence
spire; steeple; pinnacle; minaret
innumerable; countless; numberless
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
royal capital; imperial capital
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to colour; to color; to apply make-up; to decorate; to garnish
group; bunch; crowd; group
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
national border; provincial border
neighborhood; vicinity; environs; approaching
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk
famous; noted; renowned; celebrated; well-known
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on
black; dark; blackish; suspicious; criminal; darkened and dirty; sooty
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
young (usu. of a woman); blooming; in the prime of youth; with a charm appropriate to one's age
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
just as one was told; like she (he) said
other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but