from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
plot; scheme; trick; design; intrigue; artifice
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)
going around; patrol; round; tour
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
to prick up one's ears and listen; to listen attentively
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
meeting up; gathering; assembly; set
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
re-; again; repeated; deutero-; deuto-; deuter-
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (somebody) for advice
storehouse; warehouse; godown
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
aviary; henhouse; chicken house
inclination; slant; slope; bevel; list; dip
stand; rack; support; holder; counter for machines, incl. vehicles; setting (e.g. in jewellery); level (e.g. price level)
neighborhood; vicinity; environs; approaching
general; admiral; head; chief; old chap; mate
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
evacuation; withdrawal; revocation; repeal; retreat
raft; forearm protector; skewered baby-eel kabayaki
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
to gather; to collect; to assemble
Hida (city, region of Gifu Prefecture, Edo-period province)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
meter; gauge; metre (i.e. 100 cm); meter; animator
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.); drink (usu. alcoholic); full; one squid, octopus, crab, etc.; one boat; fully; to capacity
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to