face (of a wall of coal or ore, etc.); working face (of a mine)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
now; the present time; just now; another; more
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
second day of the month; two days
gold (Au); golden (color); valuable; of highest value; money; gold coin; Friday
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
family-oriented; familial
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
tolerance; broad-mindedness
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
atmosphere; mood; a certain air; presence; (Earth's) atmosphere
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to drift; to float; to waft (e.g. a scent); to hang in the air; to be in the air (e.g. a feeling or mood); to wander; to walk around aimlessly
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
aggression; invasion; raid
commander; commanding officer; CO
side; flank; profile; aspect; dimension
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to happen to have on hand or in stock
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
emergency; extraordinary; unusual
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
forgery; falsification; fabrication; counterfeiting
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion
to remove; to eliminate; to eradicate; to exclude; to except
almost; roughly; approximately
legal; lawful; legitimate; law-abiding; in order
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.); action; movie (esp. during the silent movie period)