well then ...; in that situation; in which case
bye-bye; good-bye; see you; saying goodbye; parting
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
luxury; extravagance; treat (i.e. at somebody's expense)
guest; visitor; customer; client; counter for containers used to entertain guests
and; thereupon; because of that
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
instead; but (on the other hand)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
one night; one evening; all night; overnight
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
please (give me); please (do for me)
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be badly off; to be hard up
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
splendid; nice; sufficient; fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"); well enough; OK
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
cart (esp. a food cart); stall; festival float; portable shrine dedicated to a god and shaped like a house; stage prop fashioned after a large building; framework (of a house, etc.)
head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); one's husband; (one's) employer; (one's) master; host
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
victory or defeat; match; contest; game
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay