acquaintance; relation; affinity; reason
the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
siblings; brothers and sisters; brothers; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; mate
boundary; border; limit; bounds; frontier
sinking into obscurity; being ruined
to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to be washed away; to be carried; to drift; to float (e.g. clouds); to sweep (e.g. rumour, fire)
to be coming; to be popular; to be fashionable; to be angry; to have blown one's lid
ruin; fall; collapse; downfall; bankruptcy
in proportion to; according to; depending on
warrior; soldier; courageous person; strong person
to seal (letter); to prevent; to forbid; to block
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
kudzu (Pueraria montana); Japanese arrowroot; Chinese moonseed (Sinomenium acutum)
still; yet; more; still more; as ...; like ...
to stretch; to extend; to straighten out; to be flattened; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
the preceding year; the previous year; last year
to pull into; to draw in; to bring in; to win over
to plan; to attempt; to plot; to conspire; to aim for; to strive for
under the command (of); under the banner (of); influenced (by)
emphasizes direct object of action
hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
head (of a household, etc.); leader; owner; proprietor; subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers)
caution; admonition; warning
travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour
having weak legs; slow walker
everything; anything; nothing
trouble; burden; nuisance; care; dependence; support
great nuisance; extremely annoying; quite embarrassing
acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation"); noting; acceptance
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
to go through; to suffer; to experience (something unpleasant)
ten; 10; ten years of age
counter for generations; epoch
common cattail (Typha latifolia); common bulrush; common reedmace
to own; to receive; to understand
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)