indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to look down on (someone); to make fun of; to put down; to treat with contempt; to underestimate
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
sad; miserable; unhappy; sad; lamentable; deplorable
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
feces (esp. animal); excrement; dung
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be badly off; to be hard up
to be in full bloom; to blossom in full glory; to be in fullness of bloom
jūbako; multi-tiered food box; heavy; serious; extreme; -fold
counter for waves (of a repeated occurrence)
large bird; peng (in Chinese mythology, giant bird said to transform from a fish); fenghuang (Chinese phoenix)
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
yikes!; eek!; ook; eek; customer
I see; that's right; indeed
dismissal of class (at the end of the day); recess (at school); break
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
technique; art; skill; move
concentration; focusing; convergence; within a collection of works
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
hindrance; obstacle; to visit (someone's home); demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
how about ...?; I wonder; I don't know
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
phantom; vision; illusion
to let something (or somebody) go past; to do too much
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point (in geometry)
judging from; on the basis of; from the point of view of