(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to restrict; to limit; to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be best (for); to be the best plan
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
another world (esp. in fiction); otherworld; parallel universe; different-dimension world; isekai
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
repatriation; return; (electrical) feedback
by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally; precisely (at that time); exactly
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
clamour; clamor; uproar; tumult; furore; furor
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
tiny amount of money; a penny; one letter; one character; one mon (unit of currency)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
of course; certainly; naturally
now; the present time; just now; another; more
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
to pass (time); to spend; to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); (arch.) to take care of; (arch.) to support
one night; one evening; all night; overnight
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
unrelated; irrelevant; unconcerned; unconnected
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
only; merely; but; no more than
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
myself; yourself; I; me; you
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
calendar; calender (machine for flattening things)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
in that way; thus; so; so?
to mutter; to murmur; to grumble; to tweet (Twitter)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
class (of students); group (of people); party; lot; bunch; crime family; organized-crime syndicate