to dream (i.e. while asleep); to have a dream; to dream (of the future); to have a fleeting experience
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to employ; to have (on one's staff)
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
consciousness; becoming aware (of); awareness; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)
dim; hazy; vague; indistinct; faint; fuzzy
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
sense; sensation; feeling; intuition
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
scenery; scene; landscape
terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful
speed; velocity; pace; velocity
change; variation; variety; diversity; inflection; declension
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
quite; entirely; completely; as if; as though; just like
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
up and down, left and right; top and bottom, left and right
irregularity; unsteadiness; disorderly
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
while; during; while; although; all; both
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
to lose focus; to let one's mind wander; to relax one's attention
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
where; which; anyway; anyhow; sooner or later; eventually
stall (in flying); downturn; slowdown; slump
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)