excursion; field trip; school trip
first day (e.g. at work, school); day one
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.)
while; during; while; although; all; both
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
rotary; roundabout; traffic circle; rotary; rotating
to face; to go towards; to head towards
crowd of people; great number of people; in great numbers
student (esp. a university student)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to fill to capacity; to pack; to complete; to tessellate
to be prepared to flee; to become restless; to become agitated
atmosphere; mood; a certain air; presence; (Earth's) atmosphere
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
noisily (e.g. from many people talking); creating a commotion; rustling (leaves); feeling a chill; getting the chills
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
noisy; boisterous; turbulent (era, etc.); troubled
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
heat; hot air; enthusiasm; excitement; fever
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
small quantity; little; little while; short distance
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
by the way; incidentally; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)
myself; yourself; I; me; you
carry-back; bringing the ball back to one's own position (in rugby); carryback; carrying over a deduction or credit from a prior year to the current year (to reduce income tax)
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
yawn; yawning; kanji "yawning" radical (radical 76)
because of; owing to; due to
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to become misty; to become hazy; to get blurry; to grow dim; to be overshadowed; to be upstaged
the extraordinary; the unusual; the unexpected
feeling; sensation; emotion; interjection
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at one's feet; underfoot; gait; pace; most recent; current