the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; surroundings; many countries; the whole world; all around; here and there
red; crimson; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange); Red (i.e. communist); red light (traffic); red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red
blue; azure; green; green light (traffic); black (horse coat color); blue 5-point card; immature
black; black stone; guilt; guilty person
white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine
tuft (of hair, threads, etc.); fringe; bunch (of grapes, bananas, etc.); cluster (of flowers); segment (of a tangerine, etc.); section
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
hanging banner; hanging screen; curtain
main hall; great hall; large hall; reception hall
stairs; stairway; staircase
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
passage; pathway; roadway; avenue; aisle
beyond that point; after that
judgement; judgment; refereeing; umpiring; judgement (of God); referee
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
great numbers (of people); numerical superiority; masses; people; folk; clique
to (enter and) sit down; to plop oneself down; to plant oneself down; to sit down (and refuse to move); to sit in (in protest)
friendly chat; pleasant chat; lighthearted talk; friendly conversation
substantiation; materialization; materialisation; (specific to object language classes) instantiation
to advance (spatially); to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to move ahead (e.g. of work); to intensify
professional sumo wrestling
prosperity; flourishing; thriving
when it becomes; when it comes to
in that case; (might not be what was expected or hoped for but) if that's the case
dimension; perspective; point of reference; level (of something)
-ical; -ive; -like; -ish; (something) like; along the lines of
don't you think?; indicates question
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
poor; low-grade; load; pack; packhorse
leaving (a decision, job, etc.) to someone else; entrusting; leaving the choice of a meal to the chef; omakase
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
I'm off (and will be back later); see you later; to go (and then come back)
concentration; diligence; asceticism; zeal in one's quest for enlightenment; adherence to a vegetarian diet
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
splendid; nice; sufficient; satisfactory; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough
mat; canvas (in boxing or wrestling)
even more; still more; one step; one rung; one paragraph; one passage
place; position; location; position; standing; status
tatami mat; Japanese straw floor coverings
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to burst in; to barge in
grass; weed; (arch.) ninja; marijuana; cannabis; not genuine