too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
high-speed; rapid; express; highway; freeway; expressway
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to connect (with a different flight, train, etc.); to make a connection; to change (planes, trains, etc.)
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
passage (of time); elapsing; progress; development; transit
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
(in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; around; about; for instance; say
mountain; hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap; pile; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
letter (of alphabet); character; writing
I fear that it's likely that; with all due respect
considerably; fairly; quite
near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to that extent; to that degree; so much; so
to clear up; to become cloudless; to be refreshed
summer sky; summery weather; clear, blazing summer weather
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
(sudden) evening shower (rain)
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down; to form (of frost); to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in; to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience