at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
choice; selection; option
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
preservation; conservation; storage; save (to storage)
deck (of a ship); deck (attached to a building); platform (at the end of a railway passenger car); vestibule; observation deck (esp. at an airport); tape deck; deck (of cards)
touch; touching; being involved in; touch (of a painter, pianist, etc.); style (of writing, drawing, etc.); tag
point; tip; head (of a line); front; first; before; (the way) ahead
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to advance (spatially); to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to move ahead (e.g. of work); to intensify
please (give me); please (do for me)
for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now
one cup (of); one glass (of); one drink (of alcohol); full; filled (with); fully; to capacity
registration; accession; register; entry; record; subscription
to be found; to be discovered
to disappear (of people or animals); to go (away); to leave; to no longer exist
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
once; one time; one round; one game; one bout; one heat
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
rare; uncommon; unusual; rare; lightly cooked
degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); counter for occurrences; strength (of glasses); glasses prescription; alcohol content (percentage); alcohol by volume; extent
card (information, filing, etc.); card (greetings, congratulations, etc.); (Western) playing cards; credit card; debit card; card; program
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
fighting (against); taking on (an opponent); facing; confronting; competing (with); battle
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
opponent; adversary; the competition; the other side; one's enemy
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
mode (e.g. of a machine); setting; state (of mind); mode (e.g. work mode, study mode); mode; mode
hope; wish; aspiration; (bright) prospects; expectation