column; beam; girder; digit; decade; order of magnitude
spreading; laying out; security deposit; Japanese mattress
railing; handrail; balustrade; armrest (chair)
complete set; all; everything
rough fence of bamboo, logs, etc. constructed at battle sites or execution grounds
stone; jewel; precious stone; flint (in a lighter); stone (in go); stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus
nail; spike; tack; rivet; brad; (pachinko) pin
large staple driven into two pieces of wood to hold them together; clamp; cramp (metal); tie (metaphorical, e.g. something that binds two people together)
metal utensil; ironware; metal fittings; hardware
copper (Cu); bronze (medal)
bridge building; cross-linking
and (also); both ... and; as well as
fire hook; firefighter's hook
rural local self-government (Muromachi period)
structure; construction; makeup; framework; organization; pattern
materials; lumber; timber
to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise
construction costs; installation cost
personnel expenses; labor cost; labour cost; indirect labour costs; indirect labor costs
rental fee; rent; hire charge
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
accurate; correct; precise; exact
estimate; estimation; valuation; quotation
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
rough estimate; sloppy accounting; slapdash bookkeeping
Kanbun era (1661.4.25-1673.9.21)
following (a precedent, former policy, etc.); continuing with; sticking to; observing
hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa); Japanese cypress
Japanese zelkova (species of elm-like tree, Zelkowa serrata)
hinoki leaf; hiba false arborvitae (species of cypress, Thujopsis dolabrata); small ornamental false cypress (i.e. a variety of hinoki or a related species)
three kinds; three varieties
part (esp. of the body); region; site; cut (of meat)
strength; intensity; strong (e.g. glasses); powerful (e.g. lens); intense (e.g. fear)
based on; on the basis of
to chip; to be chipped; to be missing (from a set, team, etc.); to be absent; to be lacking (in); to be short (of)
largest amount of money; maximum amount of money
applicant; candidate; person interested in doing something; person wanting to do something; interested party; volunteer
process; procedure; sequence; protocol; instruction
cause; seed; variety; kind; counter for varieties
to bind; to file; to top with egg (e.g. donburi)
loose; lenient; lax; gentle (curve, slope, etc.); slow; weak; soft
inspection; reading; perusal; browsing (the web)
doubtful; questionable; uncertain; disputable; suspicious