head; hair (on one's head); mind; brains; leader; chief; top
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
scornful laughter; ridicule; derision; sneer
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
slow (slightly pejorative); dull; stupid
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
adds force or indicates command
fighting (against); taking on (an opponent); facing; confronting; competing (with); battle
telephone call; speaking over the telephone; (Internet) voice call; counter for telephone calls of a set duration
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
inside one's heart; in one's mind
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to shout; to cry; to scream; to clamor (for or against); to clamour (for or against)
tool (esp. software, etc.); tour (e.g. Tour de France)
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to vomit; to throw up; to emit; to send forth; to give (an opinion); to make (a comment)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
overhead; above one's head; high in the sky
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
anticlimax; let-down; disappointment; loss of interest
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
moving about; stirring about
to come off; to be removed; to disappear (of pain, a fever, etc.); to be caught; to be harvested; to be interpreted (as); to be taken (as)
ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to thrust (something) into (something); to cram; to plunge into; to charge into; to delve into (a matter); to go into depth; to press (someone) about
lying face down; lying on one's face; placing upside down; placing face down
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
stoppage; coming to a stop; ceasing (movement, activity, etc.); suspension (of operations); suspension (of payment, licence, etc.); (temporary) prohibition