this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
another person; other people; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood); outsider; stranger
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
family; members of a family
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
prologue; prolog; Prolog (Programming in Logic)
actually; really; truly; in practice; practically
(practical) experience; personal experience; hands-on experience; first-hand experience
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
duty; sense of duty; honor; in-law; relation by marriage
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
senior high school; high school
second-year student; biennial
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
least; lowest; worst; awful; horrible; at the very least
unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; death (usu. of a relative); bereavement
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
most; highest; maximum; best; wonderful; finest
cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
light novel; young-adult illustrated fiction
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indulgence (esp. in the Catholic Church); excuse; justification; rationalization