mistake; error; accident; mishap; improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman); indiscretion
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
innocent; chaste; naive; pure; unmixed; genuine
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
confession (to a crime, wrongdoing, etc.); admission; professing one's feelings (to someone one wants to go out with); declaration of love; profession (of faith); confession (of sins)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to associate with; to keep company with; to go out with; to go along with; to follow someone's lead; to accompany someone
childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
weave; weaving; woven item
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); to be idle; to do nothing; to meet up (with friends); to hang out
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
horizontal (as opposed to vertical); side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); width; side (of a box, etc.); beside; aside
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
vacant land; unoccupied ground; empty lot; empty point
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be erected; to be built
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
instead of; in place of; as a substitute for; in exchange for; in return for; to make up for
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
love at first sight; being taken with someone at the first meeting
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
tension; strain; tensions (between countries, groups, etc.); tonus; muscle tone
so much (something) as to (e.g. so moved as to cry); overwhelmed; carried away; because of too much
by means of; due to; because of; according to
such ... as; or some such
inside one's heart; in one's mind