substance; essence; substantive; substantial; in essence; in effect
getting; obtaining; winning; scoring (in ice hockey, basketball, etc.)
casual income; extraordinary revenue; incidental income; nonrecurring income; perquisite
to pass (of time); to elapse
part-time job; side job; part-time worker; part-timer
revealing (information, a secret, etc.); disclosure; telling; letting out
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
registration; accession; register; entry; record; subscription
loss; damage; harm; disadvantage; handicap; drawback
questionnaire; survey; poll
whenever necessary; as needed; as required; at any time; at all times
joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing
to shine; to sparkle; to twinkle; to light up (with happiness, hope, etc.); to beam; to gleam
unbelievable; incredible; implausible
one's circumstances; environment; situation (in life)
to soar; to fly high; to be whirled up; to make merry; to be ecstatic; to be in high spirits
cherry tree; cherry blossom; light pink; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder
to allow; to let (someone) do; to make (someone) do
means; expedient; instrument; upaya (skillful means, methods of teaching)
reserve; modesty; hesitation; abhorrence; repugnance; loathing
opinion; view; comment; scolding; reprimand; rebuke
reflection (of light); reflection (of society, attitudes, etc.); application (of an update, changes, etc.); taking effect
killing two birds with one stone
to come apart; to unravel; to come loose; to become disarrayed (e.g. of hair)
concentration (on a task); focusing one's attention; concentration (of population, buildings, power, etc.); centralization; within a collection of works
suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly; (not) readily; (not) right away; (not) immediately
activity; briskness; prosperity
to present; to offer; to show; to display; to assume (e.g. a shape)
flesh; meat; flesh (of a fruit); pulp; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh; thickness
porcelain bowl; donburi; bowl of meat, fish, etc. served over rice; front pocket in a haragake
chain (bicycle, measuring, tire, etc.); chain (store, hotel, etc.)
whole year; entire year; n-th year anniversary
period; time; opportunity; chance; age; term (e.g. in office); session (e.g. of parliament)
menu; schedule; program; menu
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
advertising van; loudspeaker truck
to gather up; to scrape up together; to rake
naturally; of course; understandably
line; queue; procession; matrix