inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
examination; exam; test; trial; experiment; test
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
dear (old); fondly-remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
morning soap opera; morning television serial
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
successively; one after another
entry (on stage); appearance (on screen); entrance; introduction (into a market)
suffix for familiar person
meeting; rendezvous; encounter; confluence
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
continuation; succession; series
television; TV; TV program; TV programme; TV broadcast
summer sky; summery weather; clear, blazing summer weather
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around; to fill (e.g. a space)
wide open sky; the blue; heavens; firmament
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to flap (wings); to spread one's wings; to go out into the world
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
certainly; without fail; right and wrong; pros and cons
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way
to do something in readiness for; to get something (needful) done
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
to catch fire (of charcoal); to start burning; to burn away; to burn merrily
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
middle palace guard (ritsuryo system)
not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
(your) business; (your) concern; (customer's) order; official business (of the government, Imperial Court, etc.); arrest; capture
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix
existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have