what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
red beard; person with a red beard; Westerner; Ryukyu robin (Erithacus komadori)
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
to feel; to sense; to be moved (by); to be touched (by); to become infected with (an illness); to catch
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to pass (the night); to spend; to reveal; to divulge; to prove; to verify
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
together; jointly; at the same time; with; both
medicine; medical science
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to learn; to study; to take lessons in
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
teacher; master; religious leader; specialist; five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)
wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
famous; well-known; renowned; your name
doctor of Chinese (herbal) medicine
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
time; season; period; phase; stage
in the same way; like; likewise; similarly
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
becoming a pupil (of); becoming an apprentice
to be better (than); to be superior; to surpass; to excel; to be excellent
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
diligent application (to work or study); cultivating one's character by studying hard; mutual encouragement (to improve); working hard together; friendly rivalry
diligent; hard-working; industrious
hard worker; hardworking person
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
kampō; traditional (herbal) medicine based on ancient Chinese medicine
to be fulfilled; to be satisfied
Western medicine (as introduced to Japan by the Dutch during the Edo period)
interest (in something); curiosity (about something); zest (for)
to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.); to indicate; to show
speciality; specialty; special subject of study; sole interest; single focus; concentrating exclusively on