father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
deceased; late; dead; departed
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
that kind of; of the sort; of the kind; such
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
expectation; anticipation; hope; promising; rising; up-and-coming
to respond; to answer; to meet (e.g. demands, expectations); to affect; to take a toll; to strike home
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
government; administration; ministry
abolition of the han system and establishment of prefectures (1871)
decisive action; carrying out; resolute enforcement; execution
governor of a feudal domain (1869-1871)
to untie; to unfasten; to unsew; to unstitch; to solve; to work out; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.)
instead of; in place of; as a substitute for; in exchange for; in return for; to make up for
feelings; thoughts; meaning
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
each place; every place; various places; all parts (of the country, world, etc.)
dispatch; despatch; deployment; temporary employee (esp. from an agency); temporary worker; agency temp
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that
to move (to another place or state); to change (e.g. of state, affiliation, scenery, etc.); to spread (of a fire, smell, etc.); to catch (an illness); to move (e.g. of one's focus); to change (e.g. of one's interest)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
what kind of; what sort of; what
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament
to subsist; to keep on living
origin; source; basis; base; cause; (raw) material; ingredient
Edo (shogunate capital; former name of Tokyo); Yedo
dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
will; probably; may; I think; surely; I hope
to be born and raised (in); to be born and brought up; to be born and bred
if that is the case; if it becomes so; when it becomes so
to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
silver (Ag); silver (color); silver (medal, prize, etc.); silver coin; silver general; bank; (arch.) money
determination; resolution
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
inner part; interior; living quarters (at the back of a house); inner room; recesses (of one's mind); bottom (of one's heart)