government; government service; the bureaucracy; government post; government official
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
marriage proposal; marriage talks
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
life; existence; (one's) working life; career; life force; lifeblood
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
(another's) daughter; young lady
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to refuse; to reject; to inform; to give notice; to ask leave; to excuse oneself (from)
receiving; getting; eating; drinking; please (give me; do for me)
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
choices; alternatives; options
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
motorcycle; motorbike; bike; bicycle
accident; incident; trouble; circumstances; reasons
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
completely; thoroughly; exactly; precisely; comfortably; not at all
cost of medical treatment; medical expenses; fees for treatment
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to desire; to want; to expect (of someone); to hope for; to see; to command (a view of)
street; road; traffic; coming and going; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; transmission (of sound)
vertex; apex; top (e.g. of a mountain); summit; top (of a profession, field, etc.); summit
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on; to go toward; to head for