ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
tough; hard; determined; strong-minded; strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol); severe
good fortune (esp. omikuji fortune-telling result); good luck; auspiciousness; unspecified day of the month (used to obscure the date a letter, invitation, etc. was written)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
condition; state; health; state (of health); way; manner
to get worse; to deteriorate; to go from bad to worse; to spoil (of food); to go bad; to perish
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
gathering material (for an article, novel, etc.); collecting information; covering (an event, incident, etc.); reporting; interview (for a news story)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
email; mail; post; message (in an instant messaging application); instant message; male
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
application; entry; request; subscription; offer; proposal
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
comprehension; consent; understanding; OK; roger
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
reply (e.g. email, fax, letter); answer
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
network; Internet; net (e.g. hairnet, tennis net); net (price, weight, etc.); nett
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
reality; actuality; hard fact
to divide (into); to split (into); to share; to distribute; to distinguish; to discriminate; to break up (a fight)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others