this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
skillful; skilful; delicious; tasty; good (deal, idea, etc.); profitable
corner; nook; shade; shadow; dark circles (under the eyes); dark rings; bend (in a road, river, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to sniff around; to snoop around; to nose about
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
police; police officer; police station; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
to be connected (to); to be joined together; to connect (of a telephone call, the internet, etc.); to get through; to lead (to an outcome); to bring about (a result); to be lined up (e.g. of cars)
old boy; alumnus; graduate; out of bounds
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
xenophobia; exclusion (of foreigners)
organization; organisation; structure; construction; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.); tissue; texture (of a rock)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
probably; likely; perhaps; a lot of; much; many
he; she; that person; that; that one; that thing
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
the other day; lately; recently
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
recollection; retrospection; reflection; reminiscence
thief; burglar; robber; theft; burglary; robbery
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
rejection; expulsion; boycott; ostracism
meaning; significance; sense
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese
man; male; masculine gender
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of