indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
wood; woods; forest; bunch (of something); cluster; line
special duty; being in sole charge of a duty; senior managing director; executive director
planning; project; plan; design
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
advertising agency; advertising firm; advertising company
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
family; members of a family
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
care; looking after; trouble; bother; good offices; recommendation
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to do nothing but; to spend all one's time doing
housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker
mountain; hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap; pile; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw)
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
two persons; two people; pair; couple
one day; (on) a certain day
strange; odd; peculiar; queer; curious
to dream (i.e. while asleep); to have a dream; to dream (of the future); to have a fleeting experience
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
before long; soon; almost; nearly; finally; in the end
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)