suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
senior high school student
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
diary shared between friends (who take turns writing entries); exchange diary
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
separate; respective; different
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
darn it!; darn!; oops!; oh dear!; oh no!
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
just right (time, size, length, etc.)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to turn; to rotate; to pass around; to send around; to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to turn (to a new use)
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
of course; certainly; naturally
heave-ho; oops; yes; yeah
spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter; the four seasons
graduation; completion (of a course); moving on (from); outgrowing (something); leaving (a group, company, etc.); quitting
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
to move (house); to change residence
(sound of) laughter; laughing voice
to take (a photograph); to record (audio or video); to film; to shoot