seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to sit (down); to have a seat; to be seated; to assume (a position); to take on (a duty); to occupy (a post)
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
disliking; not wanting; unpleasant; disagreeable; no!; quit it!
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to smell; to smell of; to have a smell
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
probably; likely; perhaps; a lot of; much; many
seaside; seashore; coast; coastland
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
smell; scent; aura; whiff; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword
to soak into; to sink into; to seep into; to sink into (one's mind); to be (deeply) ingrained; to be instilled
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
throat; singing voice; gutter (inner margins of a book)
to be thirsty; to feel thirsty; to thirst for; to crave
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
to mind (negative nuance); to care about; to worry; to pay undue (amount of) attention to (something)
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)