such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
pillage; plunder; looting; robbery
to repeat; to do something over again
disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
flow (of a fluid or gas); stream; flow (of people, things); passage (of time); course (of events); (step-by-step) procedure; group of people who remain together after the end of an event
resolute; determined; bold
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to burst in; to barge in
spicy; hot; salty; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment); painful
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to hold on to something (secret, lead in a race, etc.)
after that; afterwards; thereafter
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
Edo shogunate (1603-1867)
framework (of a building); foundation; mainstay; support; supporter
to support; to prop; to sustain; to hold at bay; to stem; to check
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
brave; valiant; gallant; stirring; vigorous; rousing
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to fight; to compete; to contest; to argue; to dispute heatedly
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
height; stature; length (esp. of clothing); all (one has); everything; magnificence (of a waka poem, etc.)
not having enough workers; being understaffed; being undermanned; having nothing one can do about something; having no options
just because; even if; even though
such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
true character; true heart; true spirit
affair; state; verdict; sentence; directions; orders
to be caught; to be arrested; to hold on to; to grasp; to find (e.g. proof); to get (e.g. a taxi)
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
any more; any further; any better; any longer
absurd; unreasonable; excessive; very; extremely; excessively
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be sacked; to be dismissed
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
to become less crowded; to thin out; to get empty; to be hungry
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)