ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
farmer; peasant; farming; the common people
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
sermon; preaching; remonstration; scolding; lecturing
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
opposition; resistance; antagonism; reverse; opposite; inverse
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to overcome (opposition); to push past; to force one's way; to press and cut
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to serve; to work for; to attend
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
one's first campaign; one's first battle
to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
splendid; fine; praiseworthy; creditable; legal; legitimate
style; manner; way; after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after a year); for the first time in (period of time)
work; labor; achievement; performance; salary; income
expectation; anticipation; hope; promising; rising; up-and-coming
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
adds force or indicates command
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
body; oneself; one's place; one's position; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.)
to stake; to risk; to bet; to wager
feudal lord; (arch.) mansion; (arch.) palace
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
opinion; intention; thought
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
retainer; attendant; escort
to go in the direction of; to proceed toward; to become; to face (facts, circumstances, etc.); (arch.) to abide by; (arch.) to agree to
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable