such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
rest; recess; vacation; holiday; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to come together; to merge; to fit; to match; to be profitable; to be equitable
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
simultaneously; all at once; in unison
without; but if; otherwise; or else
on the contrary; rather; all the more; instead
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
now; the present time; just now; another; more
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
system; institution; organization; organisation
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become skilled in; to become experienced at; to become tame; to become domesticated
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
to ward off (e.g. an attack); to fend off (e.g. a question); to elude; to evade; to dodge; to turn aside (e.g. a joke)
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
maneuver to draw a sword from its scabbard and cut immediately
reverse; opposite; converse (of a hypothesis, etc.); inverse (function)
kasaya; monk's stole; wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder)
splendid horse; promoted bishop
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost
(arch.) indicates emphasis, intention, etc.; indicates emphasis, intention, etc.
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?