to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut
foundation; base; basis; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
emperor; ruler (with a heavenly mandate); heavenly being; celestial being
how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how
consent; assent; agreement; understanding; comprehension; grasp
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect
member of shogun's council of elders
very; much; greatly; a lot of
imperial court; shogunate government; authorities; public affairs; official; government
imitating; copying; mimicry; behavior; behaviour; action
of course; certainly; naturally
emperor; shogun; honored person (honoured); (another person's) wife
same; similar; (just) like; equal
national crisis; national disaster
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
until now; so far; up to the present
stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite; antiquated; obsolete
thinking; thought; idea; notion; intention; plan
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to
to escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from; to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert
public affairs; the court; the shogun; the shogunate
exceedingly; extremely; exceptionally; unexpectedly
reliance; trust; faith; confidence
to press against; to push against; to force against; to foist on (task, responsibility); to impose (one's will)
entrusting; charge; delegation; authorization
give up; relinquish; serve up; let loose
had better ...; had better not ...
commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians; great, unifying leader
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
immediate follower (of the shogun)
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...