by your leave; with your permission
to wind; to coil; to envelope; to shroud; to outflank; to skirt
to become known; to come to light; to be known; to be understood; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant
association (of ideas); being reminded (of something); suggestion
long ago; previous; of a former age
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
near oneself; close to one; familiar
to feel; to sense; to experience
song; singing; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka); modern poetry
hole; opening; pit; hollow; burrow; den; deficit
through; throughout; through (the good offices of); by way of
to become loose; to slacken (e.g. rope); to become less tense; to relax; to slacken (e.g. coldness, supervision); to become lax; to become softer (e.g. ground, facial expression)
roll (e.g. of cloth); winding (e.g. watch); volume (of book); speeding up; heel (of a Japanese sandal)
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
device; equipment; machinery; apparatus
kind; sort; type; equal; match; peer
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
in spite of; regardless of
to read out; to read aloud; to call out; to finish reading; to read through
to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.); to be contained within; to settle down (into); to be installed (in one's rightful place); to settle into (one's position); to take up (a post)
to say in other words; to put another way; to express in different words; to reword; to rephrase
to read thoroughly; to read repeatedly; to express (e.g. emotion in poetry); to read (extra meaning) into (something); to fetch (e.g. CPU inst.); to read (data into a system)
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
reading aloud; reading a kanji by its Chinese-derived pronunciation
to blow into; to breathe into; to inspire; to indoctrinate; to record (music, video, etc.)
voice; speech; sound of a voice; sound (e.g. of a TV)
not only ... (but also); not just; as well as
preservation; conservation; storage; saving (e.g. to disk)
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
to look at again; to re-examine (policy, estimate, plan, etc.); to review; to get a better opinion of; to see in a more positive light; to improve
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
dial (e.g. telephone, radio, clock, gauge)
to turn; to rotate; to pass around; to send around; to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to turn (to a new use)
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
used; second-hand; old; Middle Ages (in Japan esp. Heian period)
shop; store; somebody who sells (something) or works as (something); somebody with a (certain) personality trait; house; roof
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate