lodging together; training camp; boarding house
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
please (give me); please (do for me)
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
delicious; tasty; sweet; attractive; appealing; convenient
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
sticky; gluey; gummy; stickiness; something sticky
the way there; outbound leg; bound for ...; outbound ticket
nori; laver; edible seaweed, usu. Porphyra yezoensis or P. tenera, usu. dried and pressed into sheets
occasional; infrequent; rare
too; also; still; as before; even so; either way
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
absent-mindedly; idly; vacantly; doing nothing
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
look here; I say; well; I know what; I'll tell you what; just a minute
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use