evergreen spindle (Euonymus japonicus); Japanese spindle tree
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; indeed; really
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
then; well; so; well then
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; please do; please take care of
to receive; to get; to accept; to take (someone's words or behaviour); to interpret; to understand
please (give me); please (do for me)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
umbrella; parasol; something shaped like an umbrella or a conical hat; shade (of a lamp); mushroom cap
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in
to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out; to hand (over); to give
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to overcome (opposition); to push past; to force one's way; to press and cut
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
eternity; permanence; perpetuity; Eikyū era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)