indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
man; male; masculine gender
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take by deception; to defraud someone of; to swindle someone out of; to cheat someone out of
fraud; swindle; graft; saying you're going to do something but in the end not doing it; making promises without keeping them; flaking out
gas (as a fuel); gas (state of matter); poison gas; dense fog; thick fog; gas stove; gas cooker
leaking out; leakage; leak
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
murder; homicide; manslaughter
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
arrest; apprehension; capture
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
prison; jail; gaol; penitentiary
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to throw into; to toss into; to drive (a nail, etc.) into; to hammer in; to fire (a bullet) into; to launch (a missile) at
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
defense; defence; pleading; advocacy
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
(home) tutor; private tutor; private teacher
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
study; diligence; working hard; experience; knowledge; discount
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to love one another; to be affectionate towards each other; to have sex; to make love
boy; son; baby boy; young man
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
existence; being; presence
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision