disposition; temperament; temper; nature
whole family; entire family; all over the house; throughout the house; retainer of a daimyo; feudal domain
(having great) expectation; pinning one's hopes on
food; foodstuff; eating; appetite; meal; portion
to collect; to assemble; to gather
obedient; submissive; tame; slavish
strife; riot; (media) uproar; brouhaha; feud; tussle
perseverance; determination; tenacity; energy
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (e.g. of a document)
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
due form; official; formality
favourable; favorable; doing well; OK; all right
to walk; to go on foot; to tread (a figurative path); to follow; to advance towards (e.g. a solution); to set out (e.g. on the path to destruction, ruin, etc.)
major general; rear admiral; air commodore
interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance
pile; pool; gathering spot; waiting place for a wrestler beside the ring; liquid runoff from miso preparation; tamari
stuffing; packing; end (esp. the foot of a bridge); lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony; tea master; endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively); sweet eel sauce
the shogunate (administration)
taking part (in planning); participation
to dig; to excavate; to delve into; to dig up (e.g. vegetables); (for two men) to have anal sex
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
to step back; to move back; to withdraw (from the presence of a superior); to leave; to resign; to retire
conversion; diversion; changeover; commutation; switchover
decisive action; carrying out; resolute enforcement; execution
embodiment; manifestation; materialization; materialisation; expression; indication
rough; crude; sloppy; miscellaneous
keep ...-ing; have been ...-ing; leaving (something) on; leaving (something) still in use
principle of excluding foreigners (late Edo period)
hard-liners; diehards; hawks
via; through; by doing; by means of; using
founding a country; opening of a country (e.g. Japan) to the world; ending (a policy of) national seclusion
germination; pregnancy; arising (in); resulting (from); originating (in)
seclusion; reclusion; retirement (from activities)