sparing oneself; laziness
Kyoto-Osaka; Kyoto and Osaka
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
struggle (for); scramble; contest
failure; mistake; blunder
to be noticeable; to notice; to catch one's eye
to visit; (arch.) (original meaning) to make a noise
not only ... but (also); as well as ...
one's nature; characteristic; inherent; natural
talkativeness; loquacity; polypetalous; multivalve
to play with; to joke; to use (esp. trick, sophistry, etc.); to deride; to scoff at; to make fun of
large saw; framed pit saw
Chikuzen (former province located in the west of present-day Fukuoka Prefecture)
common reed (Phragmites australis)
congratulation; celebration
cape; headland; promontory
native Japanese reading of a Chinese character; precept; lesson; one's teachings
established (certain) fact
in the earth; in the ground; underground
device; instrument; vessel; container; ability; capacity
colonization; colonisation
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to patch (clothes); to mend; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with
beginning; start; outset; at first; at the beginning; initially
distant future; descendants; lower classes; common people
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
development; exploitation
of course; certainly; naturally
to stretch; to extend; to straighten out; to be flattened; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
vast; limitless; boundless
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to take over; to follow
dear (old); fondly-remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
unity; union; solidarity; combination; teaming up
joining (an association, agreement, etc.); participation; affiliation; accession
endurance; perseverance; patience
barrier; checkpoint; gateway; hurdle; obstacle; trial
nature (of a person); sex; gender; sex (i.e. sexual attraction, activity, etc.); gender; -ty
subserviency to the stronger
foreign country; foreign land; strange land; far-off land
to support; to maintain; to bring up; to raise; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
strong point; merit; virtue; advantage
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn