extinction; extinguishment; disappearance; annihilation
agglutination; adhesion; fusion; combination; blending; uniting
assimilation; absorption; adaptation; assimilation; anabolism; assimilation (phonology)
rich (in flavor, color, smell, etc.); thick; very likely; highly possible; passionate; hot
every time; whenever; as; whether; in (either case)
Chinese "Three Stars" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
lower grade; low class; junior (officer)
compilation (of a text); editing; volume (of a text); completed literary work
8th in rank; eighth sign of the Chinese calendar
to spur on; to urge forward; to impel; to drive at high speed (e.g. a car)
lever; agent (causing something to happen); instrument; assistant; helper
party; set; gang; company; person
to guess; to sense; to presume; to sympathize with; to sympathise with
according to; by (means of); due to; because of
jumping to hasty conclusions; conjecture
person with low tastes; uncultured person; worldly person; ordinary person (who has not entered the priesthood); layperson; layman
chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)
vacant house; unoccupied house
woodcutter; lumberjack; logger
limbless wooden doll; kokeshi doll
high monk (esp. one of correct conduct who acts as a role model for his pupils); high priest; initiate (esp. as a formal rank in Tendai and Shingon); monk who conducts religious services
narrative-like structure; narrative style
idea; design; motif; conception; intention
sacred tree; support pillars of the traditional fire festival bonfires
small gong (used in gagaku)
glaring; flaming; fiery; blazing
history painting; painting of a historical, mythological or legendary event or figure
nembutsu; nenbutsu; nianfo; visualizing a Buddha (in one's mind)
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging
country in civil war; country disarrayed by war; Warring States period (Japan, China); competiton in which there are several evenly-matched participants; hotly-contested game (match, market, etc.)
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
tenacity; persistence; obsession; implacability
livelihood; subsistence; business; trade; profession
end; limit; bounds; extremity; result; fate