omen; sign of luck; origin; history; dependent arising; doctrine that everything has a cause and there is nothing that arises out of nothing
ancient times (e.g. Heian and Nara periods in Japan); remote ages; early history; (nominal) retail price
also known as; also called
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
squirrel's foot fern (Davallia mariesii); Lepisorus thunbergianus (species of fern); color of clothing layers under one's overcoat (light green on blue); ancient women's hairstyle; clothing patterned using squirrel's foot fern
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
900; nine hundred; (arch.) fool; (arch.) idiot
ten; 10; ten years of age
Japanese league; ri; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)
posterity; future life; life to come
unit; denomination; credit (in school); in units of (e.g. "in thousands"); in amounts of
literally; to the letter; literal
mainland; the country proper; native country; country where one was born; pure land; Buddha realm
isolation; segregation; separation; quarantine
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to be caught; to be captured; to be taken prisoner; to be seized with (fear, etc.); to be a slave to; to stick to
Jōkyū era (1219.4.12-1222.4.13); Shōkyū era
gambling den; gambling house
cloistered emperor; ex-emperor who has become a monk
Houjou Yoshitoki (1163-1224)
to get torn; to tear; to rip; to be broken off (of negotiations, etc.); to break down; to collapse
male diver (who collects shells, seaweed, etc.); fisherman
district; county; district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period)
(period of) a year; during an era
empty; void; vain; fruitless; lifeless
imprisonment; captive; prisoner
tiger (Panthera tigris); drunkard; drunk; sot
recitation (of a poem); chanting; singing; composition (of a poem); composed poem
to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to eradicate; to abstain (from); to give up
logs in bark; rough wood; unseasoned timber; new lumber
wind and waves; strife; discord; dissension
sad sound; plaintive melody
lively; vivid; vigorous; being born and raised; growing up
to become stiff (of muscles); to get absorbed in; to develop a passion for; to be elaborate; to be intricate