surplus-; excess-; over-; per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)
opening (of a new office, facility, etc.)
ward; borough; city (in Tokyo); district (e.g. electoral); section; zone (e.g. postal)
beach; seashore; captured pieces (in the game of go); captured stones; Yokohama; (arch.) riverbank
district of a town; city block (of irregular size)
cord; strap; thong; string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)
physician in private practice; (arch.) town doctor; (arch.) doctor who served the townspeople (as opposed to the emperor, a daimyo, etc.)
medical science; medicine
crowd of people; great number of people; in great numbers
until now; so far; up to the present
to ask; to enquire; to inquire; to search; to look for; to look into
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now
to recall; to remember; to recollect
home (of something); place famous for its ...; place of origin; birthplace; morning session; last session in the morning
... being the case; (precisely) because ...; as might be expected from ...
pronunciation; reading (e.g. of a kanji); way of reading (out loud); interpretation (e.g. of a text); reading
to praise; to commend; to compliment; to speak well of; to speak highly of
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
due form; official; formality
seeming to be; appearing to be; like; similar to; in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that
foundation; base; basis; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature
to draw (water); to scoop up; to dip up; to understand (someone's feelings, etc.); to grasp; to surmise
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
writing; composition; essay; sentence
to do over again; to redo; to start over; to remake; to resume; to recommence
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
to be disappointed; to be dejected; to be downhearted; to feel exhausted; to feel drained
to lose heart; to be discouraged; to be exhausted; to be tired out
one's nature; characteristic; inherent; natural
better; preferable; more; increase; (arch.) increase; (arch.) growth
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
New Year (esp. first three days); first month of the year; January
to be ill; to suffer from; to worry about; to be concerned about; to have trouble doing ...; to be unable to ...
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person