et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); ingredient; leaven (bread); cause
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
person's origin (e.g. city, country, parentage, school)
such; this sort of; like this
period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness
something like ...; something called ...
ruin; fall; collapse; downfall; bankruptcy
(social) class; rank; grade
essential part; indispensable part; unavoidable part; front and back matter (of a book, magazine, etc.)
change; variation; variety; diversity; inflection; declension
depending on; dependent on
body; oneself; one's place; one's position; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.)
to change; to alter; to transform; to reform; to revise; to amend
shell (of crab, tortoise, etc.); carapace; person's back; years of experience
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
old person; senior citizen; the aged; the elderly
together with; same; both; all; including ...
tedious talk; repetition; complaint; tongue-twister
to state; to express; to mention
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
short pillar set on a beam to support a ridgepole
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
as is habit; the way life normally is
present age; present day; today; modern era; modern times
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
civilization and enlightenment; Japan's Westernization movement during the Meiji era (Westernisation)
grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); assistance; help; effects; influence
by means of; due to; because of; according to
more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; tentatively; for the time being; just in case; once
order; discipline; regularity; system; method
to keep; to preserve; to hold; to last; to endure; to keep well (food)
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
to turn; to revolve; to visit several places; to function well; to pass a certain time
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
police officer; policeman; constable
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
tax collector; tax official