after that; afterwards; thereafter
Lord; Sir; state minister (under the ritsuryo system); (arch.) you (in reference to someone of lower status)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
unloading (a ship); landing; disembarkation
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
that is to say; so that means
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
gap; space; break; interlude; chink (in one's armor, armour); chance
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to ask; to inquire; to implore (a god for an oracle); to seek direction (from your superior); to visit; to speak to (a large crowd at a theatre, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to catch; to capture; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to captivate; to move (one's heart)
in either case (used specifically in the instance of two possible outcomes or situations); either way; one way or another
repatriation; return; (electrical) feedback
when it comes to ...; where ... is concerned; if it's the case that ...; if it turns out that ...; if it's true that ...
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
you (primarily used by males when addressing their male equals or inferiors)
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
any more; any further; any better; any longer
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
pasturing; letting (an animal) run loose; letting (someone) do as they please; leaving (something) to take its own course; letting (an issue) go unchecked
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
supply; supplying; replenishment
inspection; examination; checking
delay; lag; postponement; falling behind
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen