viscous; mushy; muddy; dirty (with oil, grease, etc.); to be in an ugly state (of emotions, relations, etc.); to be murky
omurice; fried rice wrapped in or topped with omelette
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
painful; difficult; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation)
sorry; excuse me; thank you
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
please (give me); please (do for me)
people; citizens; subjects; folk
(social) position; status; standing; position (in a company, organization, etc.); post; rank
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
going out to shop; going shopping; buying in quantity; buying wholesale; bulk purchasing
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
all; entire; whole; altogether
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially; separately; apart; additionally
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
menu; schedule; program; menu
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)