adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
result; consequence; consequently; as a result; as a result of; following
announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known
honorific; term of respect; polite expression; honorific language
messenger; police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods); klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)
to treat with medicinal steam (a swelling, etc.); to dry the bottom of a ship (to prevent insect damage)
to joke; to jest; to make fun of; to laugh at; to romp; to gambol
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
now (esp. in contrast to the past); now at last; at present; right now
just now; a moment ago; this very minute
consideration; concern; fear; worry; solicitude
existence; being; presence
will not do; do not; does not
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
meaning; called; named; that says; that
first of all; to begin with; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
really; truly; indeed; very; extremely; terribly
incremental; step-by-step; gradual; stepwise
to divide (into); to split (into); to share; to distribute; to distinguish; to discriminate; to break up (a fight)
subtle; delicate; difficult; complex; doubtful; questionable
to change; to alter; to transform; to reform; to revise; to amend
though; although; notwithstanding; while; as; at the same time as
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to compile; to bring together; to weave; to put together; to bring to a conclusion; to wrap up
devising (a way); contriving; device; design; dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)
to be sorry; to beg someone's pardon; to be much obliged; to be grateful; to be amazed; to be greatly impressed
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
superb piece of work; masterpiece; exquisite item; perfection; unique article
to boil (something in hot water); to treat with medicinal steam (a swelling, etc.)
cooking; food preparation
method; way; manner; process; procedure; means
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after
via; through; by doing; by means of; using
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful