still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.) counter for positions or roles; (arch.) counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba); counter for ranking level
difference; variation; difference
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to shorten; to narrow; to close; to shrink
opening (in a game of go, chess, etc.); early stages; initial phase; outset
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
middle stage; middle phase; middle game; midfield
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to recover; to rally; to improve; to pick up
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
taking; taker; last performer of the day (usu. the star performer); last performance of the day; active partner (e.g. in judo demonstration); emphatic or formal prefix
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
continuation; succession; series
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
one's own ground; one's own position; one's own area of the field (soccer, rugby, etc.)
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
two sheets (pieces) (of paper)
have no choice; there is nothing but; no more than
than; from; out of; except; but; more
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
had better ...; had better not ...
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
to come out; to appear; to turn up; to emerge
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
painful; difficult; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
right; right-hand side; afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing
lower tier; lower step; lower column; low position (of a sword in kendo, etc.)
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable