silver (Ag); silver coin; money; silver medal; silver colour; silver color; bank
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
vice-minister (Meiji period); undersecretary
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
covering; protection; backing; relief
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to urge; to encourage; to press; to stimulate (e.g. growth); to hasten (e.g. development); to quicken
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
formidable enemy; strong enemy; tough enemy
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
combat; battle; action; active service; actual fighting
fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
bow (weapon); archery; bow (for a violin, etc.)
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to get angry; to get mad; to tell someone off; to scold; to be angular; to be square
to rush on; to attack; to swoop down on
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
double; twice (as much); times (as much); -fold; 1-nth; 1 to n
to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to get cross; to get sulky; to pout
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
to rub; to crumple; to massage; to argue; to have a heated discussion; to train; to coach
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then