jpdb beta

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

3

Malaya; Malay; Malayan

2

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person

2

Java (Indonesian island); Java coffee

1

Indian (person)

1

Chinese person

1

various; varied; diverse; all sorts of

1

person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others

3

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

91

above; over; top; summit; surface; on (top of); the above (in a piece of writing)

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

39

to flutter (in the wind); to wave; to turn over; to flip over; to suddenly change (attitude, opinion, etc.); to suddenly switch

1

red or gold circle representing the Sun; national flag of Japan; Japanese flag; Japan; Japanese government

2

Japan

9

(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy

1

towards; against; regarding; in contrast with

1

pretending not to see (something); turning a blind eye (to); closing one's eyes (to); looking the other way

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

38

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

4

person

3

or; either ... or; maybe; perhaps; some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ...

1

very deeply

1

if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

20

thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow (i.e. bending of the body); bowing; reward

1

here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...

7

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

52

occupied territory

1

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

22

no

3

nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)

4

south

4

city

2

until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to

6

six o'clock

1

interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance

1

air conditioning

1

to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become skilled in; to become experienced at; to become tame; to become domesticated

1

body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health

1

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

8

hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar

3

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

66

to answer; to reply

1

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

6

second class carriage

1

still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least

1

better; preferable; more; increase; (arch.) increase; (arch.) growth

1

be; is

34

jam-packed; packed in like sardines

1

third class

2

car; vehicle; van; (train) car; carriage

3