-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
being irresistible; being furiously vigorous; being intensely forceful
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
activity (esp. energetic); great efforts; conspicuous service; to flourish; to participate actively; to play an active role
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
back; rear; background; behind the scenes
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
spear; lance; javelin; lance; (arch.) jeering
disappointing (end, result, etc.); sad; miserable; tragic; fleeting; transient
one's heart; one's mind; one's intentions
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to guess; to sense; to presume; to sympathize with; to sympathise with
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
rabbit; hare; coney; cony; lagomorph (esp. leporids)
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
on the way; en route; in the middle of; midway; halfway
to jump out; to rush out; to appear (suddenly); to protrude; to project; to butt in
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
near; close; beside; attendant; retainer; vassal
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need