assault; outrage; act of violence; rape; sexual assault
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
third year of elementary school; third year elementary school student
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
raw; uncooked; natural; as it is; unprotected (sex); live (i.e. not recorded); inexperienced
to let loose (e.g. a fart); to utter (e.g. a lie); to do
senior high school student
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
impertinent; saucy; cheeky; impudent; audacious; cocky
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to lick; to lap; to taste; to experience (esp. a hardship); to look down on (someone); to make fun of
to feel; to sense; to experience
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
gong (instrument); gong (sound at the end of round, etc.)
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
interesting; fascinating; amusing; funny; enjoyable; fun
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
tedium; boredom; dullness; to feel bored; to get bored with; to get tired of
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
to twist; to wrench; to puzzle over; to defeat easily
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
well done!; nice try!; well fought!
boy; bellboy; porter; waiter
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
type; kind; type (of person); (ideal) type; typewriter; typing
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
to be turned inside out; to betray; to double-cross; to break into falsetto; to crack into falsetto
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
presentiment; premonition; hunch; to have a premonition; to have a hunch